Klassen: Cash feeder prices soften on futures market uncertainty

Supplies are higher than expected as consumers reign in spending

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Published: November 14, 2023

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File photo of cattle in an Alberta feedlot. (Geralyn Wichers photo)

Compared to last week, Western Canadian feeder cattle prices were relatively unchanged until Wednesday. The market appeared to soften by $3-$5/cwt on Thursday and Friday. Buyers shrugged off the lower futures market early in the week; however, a cautious and defensive sentiment overcame major feedlot operators closer to the weekend.

The January feeder cattle futures closed Friday at $226.42/cwt, down $13.25/cwt for the week and were down $42/cwt from the September 15 high of $268.50. Quality groups of 600 pound plus cattle were very well bid late into the week and Manitoba auctions also were quite firm on Ontario buying interest.

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Auction markets in Alberta reflected the weaker futures market with some average quality cattle trading $8 to $10 below week-ago levels. Given the lower futures in the deferred positions, feeding margins have moved into negative territory for the summer of 2024. On Thursday and Friday, certain feedlot operators sat on their hands and decided to wait until the futures market stabilized. The Lethbridge markets were firm all week.

North of Brandon, larger frame lower flesh Simmental based steers weighing 834 pounds sold for $317 and Charolais based steers averaging 800 pounds sold for $326. In the Saskatoon area, Angus based short weaned steers averaging 730 pound dropped the gavel at $343. In Central Alberta, tan steers off cows and grass averaging 755 pounds with full health data sold for $347. In the same region, shorter weaned black Limousin heifers just under 700 pounds were last bid at $310. Near Lethbridge, larger frame late summer weaned black steers carrying 710 pounds reportedly traded for $355.

North of Calgary, Simmental based steers off cows, grass and silage diet weighing 620 pounds sold for $360. At the Ste. Rose Auction, Charolais based steers weighing a shade over 600 pounds apparently sold for $371 and red heifers weighing 608 pounds notched the board at $312.

Southeast of Saskatoon, a larger group of semi-weaned processed mixed steers weighing 580 pounds sold for $380. In the same region, semi-weaned vaccinated red heifers weighing 558 pounds supposedly traded for $340. At the Lloydminster sale, a larger group of black steers weighing 540 pounds sold for $390 and similar quality heifers weighing 500 pounds notched the chart at $350.

In the November WASDE report, the USDA raised their first quarter beef production estimate by 235 million pounds. Beef supplies are larger than earlier anticipated. The live and feeder cattle futures appear to be incorporating a risk discount due to the uncertainty in demand. Consumers are pulling in the reigns on spending. Interest rates are at 40 year highs and inflation remains elevated. Larger supplies and lower demand results in lower prices.

About the author

Jerry Klassen

Jerry Klassen

Contributor

Jerry Klassen graduated from the University of Alberta in 1996 with a degree in Agriculture Business. He has over 25 years of commodity trading and analytical experience working with various grain companies in all aspects of international grain merchandising. From 2010 through 2019, he was manager of Canadian operations for Swiss based trading company GAP SA Grains and Products ltd. Throughout his career, he has travelled to 37 countries and from 2017-2021, he was Chairman of the Canadian Grain and Oilseed Exporter Association. Jerry has a passion for farming; he owns land in Manitoba and Saskatchewan; the family farm/feedlot is in Southern Alberta. Since 2009, he has used the analytical skills to provide cattle and feed grain market analysis for feedlot operators in Alberta and Ontario. For speaking engagements or to subscribe to the Canadian Feedlot and Cattle Market Analysis, please contact him at 204 504 8339 or see the website www.resilcapital.com.

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