Chicago | Reuters — Chicago Mercantile Exchange live cattle contracts hit a one-month high on Friday, driven by fund buying and short-covering, said traders.
Futures’ discounts to this week’s better-than-anticipated cash prices generated more buying.
June closed 3.4 cents/lb. higher at 130.825 cents, and August 1.35 cents higher at 126.05 cents (all figures US$).
Live cattle’s trading limit will return to three cents on Monday after failing to settle up/down the 4.5-cent expanded limit on Friday.
Packers this week paid mostly $134-$137/cwt for market-ready, or cash, cattle in the U.S. Plains that last week brought $132-$133.
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Insufficient processor inventories and impressive profits emboldened cattle sellers to hold out for more money for their livestock.
Wholesale beef demand fared relatively well despite the end of National Beef Month in May and plentiful competitively priced pork.
Bearish traders periodically sold futures betting that beef and cash cattle prices would fall sharply, which resulted in large unjustified discounts to current cash returns, said Oak Investment Group President Joe Ocrant.
“It just does not happen, and those that have traded on the coming break (decline) have had to cover their short positions,” he said.
Friday afternoon’s average wholesale beef price was down 34 cents/cwt to $245.24 from Thursday. Select cuts rose 84 cents, to $218.06, the U.S. Department of Agriculture said.
CME feeder cattle hit its highest level since March 10, 2016 led by live cattle futures gains.
August feeders ended 1.65 cents/lb. higher at 158.725 cents. CME’s feeder cattle will resume its normal 4.5-cent limit after not settling up/down Friday’s 6.75-cent expanded limit.
Mostly weaker hog futures
Traders sold deferred CME lean hog futures and at the same time bought the June contract that will expire on June 14, said traders.
Profit taking and soft cash prices capped June advances and further weighed on other contracts.
June closed up 0.3 cent/lb. at 81.225 cents. July ended down 0.15 cent at 81.975 cents, and August 0.3 cent lower at 81.7 cents.
Friday afternoon’s average cash hog price in Iowa/southern Minnesota was $73.96/cwt, 49 cents lower than on Thursday, USDA said.
Packers may have cut cash bids after buying enough hogs through early next week, a trader said.
However, processors may soon raise bids given their profitable margins, good pork demand and seasonally tightening supplies, he said.
— Theopolis Waters reports on livestock markets for Reuters from Chicago.